DOLLAR OF THE USA
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Dollar has fallen a victim of credit crisis, but it is ready as a phoenix, to revive from ashes
When historians in the field of economy will define winners and lost in war of 2007 under the name "crisis of substandard crediting, the dollar obviously will appear in a column lost. However, it is quite probable, that he will not be late there for a long time.
"the Dollar as the first victim of accident, can and recover from her before others ", - considers Andrew Wilkinson, an analyst from Interactive Brokers. As on an economic scene of the USA the drama of credit crisis was played, and FRS undertook titanic efforts to stabilise a situation by means of rate decrease, the dollar has accelerated the falling within the limits of the descending trend which has begun for a long time already. In spite of the fact that by the end of year it managed to depart from minima of 2007, most likely, it will fix annual decrease on 3 % against pound, on 5 % against yen, on 9 % against euro and on 14 % against Canadian dollar. "there are no doubts that for dollar uneasy year has stood out. Such impression, that in the end of leaving year it simply struggles for the reputation ", - Adam Hjuson, the president of company INO.com has noted. The majority of analysts predict delay of rates of economic growth to the USA thus some even consider, that America full-scale recession waits. Last week Morgan Stanley, the first of the largest financial companies of America declared that in 2008 of the USA can go through moderate severity level recession.
However some still see light in a game of the tunnel for dollar. Even taking into account pessimistic forecasts, Morgan Stanley predicts euro decrease to level of $1.32 by the end of 2008 that is considerable below the historical maxima established on November, 23rd on a mark of $1.4967. "While it is difficult to tell, when the adverse period will end, but, it is quite probable, that a hardship of credit crisis only will temper a financial system of the USA which, as a result, becomes only stronger. As that is not present the reason to sell dollars now when the bank system already has almost paid wholly for the carelessness ", - Wilkinson considers.
Moreover, in process of distribution of the economic easing which has begun in the USA, worldwide, relative appeal of dollar as the American investors will start to prefer internal investments will start to grow. Wilkinson expects, that in 2008 the dollar will reach level of $1.30 against euro, thus the pound can quite fall to a mark of $1.90. As to the Japanese currency, the dollar can grow to 120 yens. We do the rate on high degree volatilnosti in the financial markets which will lead to repatriation of money resources by the American investors, and also will involve the capitals searching for a reliable refuges. These two factors will play a key role in definition of dynamics of dollar. According to analysts, it is important to remember, what even the weakened economy of the USA costs more than many other things economy of large regions.
Fundamental economic data across the USA it is necessary to understand not only in event terms in home market but also and as compared have other countries. Easing in the USA is all the same growth, on the average on two quarter of percent above, of what Europe and Japan can dream only, Mark Chandler from Brown Brothers Harriman in the comments has written. In short-term prospect America reaps the fruits of the policy of growth whom adhered FRS, capable quickly to react to any changes. But in long-term prospect States will be rewarded for the diligence and will return on a way of growth earlier, than many believe, thus easing will be insignificant and superficial.
One more key to a problem of restoration of dollars are foreign inflows of the capital - one more consequence of easing of currency. The weak dollar can help with business of reduction of deficiency of trading balance in the USA, but thus to complicate financing of deficiency of the current bill as dollar actives quickly los
e appeal. Three-monthly average under the long-term American securities bought by foreigners shows a minus $24.7 billion in comparison with 120-months average at level plus $60.6 billion Thus States require in $60.0 monthly for financing of the promissory notes. According to David Pauela from IDEAglobal, in the euro first quarter 2008 will grow to level of $1.55, however, in the second will return to a mark of $1.53, and to the fourth quarter will show more impressive restoration to level of $1.40. Approximately at this time financial conditions in the USA will start to change for the better.
On materials MarketWatch
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